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1 partial degradation
частичная деградация
Состояние, при котором система еще остается работоспособной, однако обеспечивает ограниченный набор услуг вследствие пониженной пропускной способности каналов.
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > partial degradation
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2 partial degradation
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > partial degradation
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3 partial degradation
* * *Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > partial degradation
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4 partial degradation
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5 partial degradation
The English-Russian dictionary on reliability and quality control > partial degradation
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6 degradation
1. деградация3. постепенное ухудшение свойств ( из делил) ; ухудшение качества
* * *
деградация (общее сокращение поверхности суши, вызванное эрозией)
* * *
1) деградация3) постепенное ухудшение свойств ( изделия); ухудшение качества•- degradation of surfactants in reservoir
- bacterial degradation
- cement strength degradation
- environmental degradation
- fault-induced degradation
- graceful degradation
- initial degradation
- linear degradation
- mechanical degradation
- nonlinear degradation
- normal degradation
- off-line degradation
- parameter degradation
- part degradation
- partial degradation
- performance degradation
- reliability degradation
- storage degradation
- strain-induced degradation
- surface degradation
- uniform degradation* * *• реакция, ведущая к уменьшению величины молекулыАнгло-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > degradation
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7 частичное уменьшение возможностей
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > частичное уменьшение возможностей
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8 failure
1. авария; повреждение; неисправность; отказ в работе3. разрушение; обрушение; обвал; оседание; сползание
* * *
2. разрушение; аварияto accelerate the failure — ускорять появление отказа;
to carry failure to — 1. приводить к отказу; 2. доводить до разрушения (при испытаниях)
to catch a failure — обнаруживать отказ;
to cause to failure — 1. приводить к отказу; 2. доводить до разрушения (при испытаниях);
to discard upon failure — браковать при появлении отказа;
to recover from failure — устранять неисправность;
* * *
1. авария, повреждение; отказ ( оборудования), выход из строя2. обрушение, оседание ( пород); сползание
* * *
1) отказ (); выход из строя; повреждение; поломка; неисправность, несрабатывание; сбой2) разрушение; авария3) обрушение; обвал ( породы)•failure after preventive maintenance — отказ после профилактического технического обслуживания;
failure before replacement — отказ () накануне замены;
failure by bursting from internal pressure — разрушение ( колонны труб) от разрыва под действием внутреннего давления;
failure by collapse from external pressure — разрушение ( колонны труб) от разрыва под действием внешнего давления;
failure in tension — разрушение при растяжении;
failure in use — отказ при эксплуатации, эксплуатационный отказ;
failure requiring overhaul — поломка, требующая капитального ремонта;
failures per million hours — отказов за миллион часов работы;
to accelerate the failure — ускорять появление отказа;
to catch a failure — обнаруживать отказ;
to discard upon failure — браковать при появлении отказа;
to recover from failure — устранять неисправность;
to repair a failure — устранять неисправность;
- failure of hose connectionfailure under tension — разрушение ( колонны труб) от растяжения;
- failure of normal category
- failure of performance
- abnormal test failure
- abnormally early failure
- active failure
- actual failure
- additional failure
- adolescent failure
- aging failure
- allowable failure
- anomalous failure
- anticipated failure
- apparent failure
- artificial failure
- assignable cause failure
- associated failure
- associative failure
- assumed failure
- avoidable failure
- basic failure
- bench-test failure
- bending failure
- bond failure
- breakdown failure
- break-in failure
- brittle failure
- burn-in failure
- casing failure
- catastrophic failure
- cause undetermined failure
- chance failure
- combined failure
- commanded failure
- common-cause failure
- compensating failure
- complete failure
- component failure
- component-compensating failure
- component-dependent failure
- component-independent failure
- component-partial failure
- compression failure
- conditional failure
- conditionally detectable failure
- consequential failure
- contributory failure
- corollary failure
- critical failure
- damage failure
- degradation failure
- dependent failure
- depot-repair-type failure
- derrick failure
- design-deficiency failure
- design-error failure
- destruction failure
- destructive failure
- deterioration failure
- disabling failure
- disastrous failure
- distortion failure
- dominant failure
- dominating failure
- dormant failure
- double failure
- downhole failure
- drill string failure
- drilling-bit failure
- dynamic failure
- earliest failure
- early-life failure
- embryonic failure
- emergency failure
- end failure
- endurance failure
- engine failure
- environmental failure
- equipment failure
- essential failure
- eventual failure
- exogenous failure
- explicit failure
- exponential failure
- externally-caused failure
- fabrication failure
- fatal failure
- fatigue failure
- fictitious failure
- field failure
- field-test failure
- foolish failure
- forced failure
- fracture failure
- functional failure
- generic failure
- gradual failure
- gross failure
- handling failure
- hard failure
- hazardous failure
- hidden failure
- human-initiated failure
- human-involved failure
- immature failure
- immediate failure
- imminent failure
- impact compressive failure
- impending failure
- implicit failure
- inadvertent failure
- incipient failure
- independent failure
- induced failure
- infancy failure
- initial failure
- inoperative failure
- in-service failure
- insignificant failure
- inspection failure
- instability failure
- intermittent failure
- internal failure
- intervening failure
- in-the-field failure
- intrinsic failure
- in-warranty failure
- irreversible failure
- last-thread failure
- late failure
- latent failure
- life failure
- local failure
- low-limit failure
- maintenance failure
- major failure
- malfunction failure
- marginal failure
- mechanical failure
- minor failure
- mishandling failure
- misuse failure
- monotone failure
- most remote failure
- multiunit failure
- near failure
- nonbasic failure
- noncatastrophic failure
- noncritical failure
- nondetectable failure
- nonfatal failure
- nonfunctional failure
- nonrandom failure
- nonreliability failure
- nonrepairable failure
- observed failure
- obsolete parts failure
- oncoming failure
- operating failures
- operational failure
- operative failure
- operator-induced failure
- ordinary failure
- out-of-tolerance failure
- overload failure
- overstress failure
- parallel failures
- parametric failure
- part failure
- partial failure
- partially depreciating failure
- passive failure
- pattern failures
- permanent failure
- persistent failure
- potential failure
- predictable failure
- premature failure
- primary failure
- progressive failure
- projected failure
- qualification failure
- random failure
- real failure
- recoverable failure
- recurrent failures
- redundant failure
- relevant failure
- reliability-type failure
- repairable failure
- repeatable failure
- repeated stress failure
- residual failure
- revealed failure
- reversal failure
- reversible failure
- rock failure
- rock compression failure
- rock plastic failure
- rogue failure
- running-in failure
- seal failure
- secondary failure
- self-avoiding failure
- self-correcting failure
- self-healing failure
- self-induced failure
- self-repairing failure
- service failure
- shear failure
- single failure
- single-point failure
- solid failure
- specification deficiency failure
- spontaneous failure
- stable failure
- stage-by-stage failure
- stochastic failure
- stress failure
- stuck-closed failure
- subsequent failure
- subsidiary failure
- sucker-rod string failure
- sudden failure
- superficial failure
- surface failure
- suspected failure
- sustained failure
- systematic failure
- technical failure
- technological failure
- temporary failure
- tensile failure
- test failure
- test-induced failure
- test-produced failure
- thread failure
- threshold failure
- time-limit failure
- time to first system failure
- top failure
- torque failure
- torsion failure
- total failure
- traceable failure
- transient failure
- trap failure
- trap sealing failure
- triple failure
- true failure
- unannounced failure
- unassigned failure
- unavoidable failure
- undetected failure
- unexpected failure
- unexplained failure
- unpredictable failure
- unrecoverable failure
- unrevealed failure
- unsafe failure
- unstable failure
- verified failure
- volatile failure
- wearout failure* * *• дефект• обвал• отказ -
9 factor
2) фактор3) показатель•factor of earthing — коэффициент заземленияfactor of merit — 1. критерий качества 2. добротностьfactor of quality — 1. критерий качества 2. добротностьfactor of safety — 1. коэффициент запаса (прочности), запас прочности 2. коэффициент (фактор) безопасности 3. коэффициент надёжностиfactor of safety against overturning — коэффициент запаса устойчивости против опрокидывания ( при расчёте подпорных стенок)factor of safety against sliding — коэффициент запаса устойчивости против плоского сдвига по основанию ( при расчёте подпорных стенок)factor of safety against ultimate stress — коэффициент запаса прочности по пределу прочности-
2T pulse K factor
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absorption factor
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acceleration factor
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accumulation factor
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acoustic insulation factor
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acoustic reduction factor
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acoustic reflection factor
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acoustical absorption factor
-
activity factor
-
additional secondary phase factor
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additional secondary factor
-
aerodrome utilization factor
-
aircraft acceleration factor
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aircraft load factor
-
aircraft safety factor
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aircraft usability factor
-
amplification factor
-
amplitude factor
-
anisotropy factor
-
annual growth factor
-
annual plant factor
-
anthropogenic factor
-
aperture shape factor
-
application factor
-
array factor
-
ASTM stability factor
-
atmospheric factor
-
atomic factor
-
attenuation factor
-
automatic scale factor
-
availability factor
-
available heat factor
-
available-lime factor
-
average noise factor
-
balance factor
-
bandwidth factor
-
barrier factor
-
base-transport factor
-
basin shape factor
-
beam shape factor
-
bed-formation factor
-
belt differential factor
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belt factor
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belt sag factor
-
biological quality factor N
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biological quality factor
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biotic factor
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blast-penetration factor
-
blockage factor
-
brake factor
-
break-even load factor
-
bulk factor
-
bulking factor
-
burnup factor
-
calibration factor
-
Callier factor
-
capacitance factor
-
capacity factor
-
car capacity utilization factor
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cargo load factor
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catalyst carbon factor
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catalyst gas factor
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cement factor
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cementation factor
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characteristic factors
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chemotactic factor
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climatic factor
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clotting factor
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CNI factor
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coil magnification factor
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coincidence factor
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coke-hardness factor
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coke-permeability factor
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Colburo heat-transfer factor
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colicinogenic factor
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colicin factor
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comfort factor
-
common factor
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compacting factor
-
compensation factor
-
complexity factor
-
compressibility factor
-
concentration factor
-
confidence factor
-
consumer load coincidence factor
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contrast factor
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control factor
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conversion factor
-
conveyance factor
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core factor
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correction factor
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correlation factor
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coupling factor
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cover factor
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crack susceptibility factor
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crest factor
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critical stress intensity factor
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cross-modulation factor
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current amplification factor
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current amplitude factor
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current transformer correction factor
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current unbalance factor
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current waveform distortion factor
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cyclic duration factor
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damage factor
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damage severity factor
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damping factor
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daylight factor
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dc conversion factor
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decontamination factor
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defective factor
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deflection factor
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deflection uniformity factor
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degeneration factor
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degradation factor
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degree-day melting factor
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demagnetization factor
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demand factor
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depolarization factor
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derating factor
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design factor
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design load factor
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detuning factor
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deviation factor
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dielectric loss factor
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differential diffraction factor
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diffuse reflection factor
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diffuse transmission factor
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dilution factor
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dimensionless factor
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directivity factor
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discharge factor
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displacement factor
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displacement power factor
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dissipation factor
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distortion factor
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distribution factor
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diversity factor
-
division factor
-
dose buildup factor
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dose reduction factor
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drainage factor
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drug resistance factor
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duty cycle factor
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duty factor
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ecological factor
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edaphic factor
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effective demand factor
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effective multiplication factor
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effective-volume utilization factor
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efficiency factor
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electromechanical coupling factor
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elimination factor
-
elongation factor
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emission factor
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emissivity factor
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engineering factors
-
enlargement factor
-
enrichment factor
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environmental factor
-
etch factor
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excess air factor
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excess multiplication factor
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expansion factor
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exponential factor
-
exposure factor
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external factor
-
extraction factor
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extraneous factor
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F factor
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Fanning friction factor
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fatigue notch factor
-
feedback factor
-
field form factor
-
field length factor
-
field water-distribution factor
-
fill factor
-
filter factor
-
filtration factor
-
fineness factor
-
flux factor
-
food factor
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force factor
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form factor
-
formation volume factor
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formation-resistivity factor
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formation factor
-
fouling factor
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F-prime factor
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frequency factor
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frequency multiplication factor
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friction factor
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fuel factor
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fundamental factor
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gage factor
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gain factor
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gamma factor
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gas factor
-
gas multiplication factor
-
gas producing factor
-
gas recovery factor
-
gas saturation factor
-
geometrical structure factor
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geometrical weighting factor
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g-factor
-
grading factor
-
granulation factor
-
grindability factor
-
growth factor
-
harmonic distortion factor
-
harmonic factor
-
heat conductivity factor
-
heat gain factor
-
heat leakage factor
-
heat loss factor
-
heat-stretch factor
-
heat-transfer factor
-
host factor
-
hot-channel factor
-
hot-spot factor
-
hull-efficiency factor
-
human factor
-
hysteresis factor
-
improvement factor
-
inductance factor
-
infinite multiplication factor
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inhibitory factor
-
innovation factor
-
institutional factor
-
integer factor
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integrating factor
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interlace factor
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intermodulation factor
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K bar factor
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Kell factor
-
lamination factor
-
leakage factor
-
lethal factor
-
light-transmission factor
-
lime factor
-
limit load factor
-
linear expansion factor
-
literal factor
-
load curve irregularity factor
-
load factor
-
loading factor
-
longitudinal load distribution factor
-
Lorentz factor
-
loss factor
-
luminance factor
-
luminosity factor
-
magnetic form factor
-
magnetic leakage factor
-
magnetic loss factor
-
magnification factor
-
maximum enthalpy rise factor
-
membrane swelling factor
-
minimum noise factor
-
mismatch factor
-
mode I stress intensity factor
-
mode II stress intensity factor
-
mode III stress intensity factor
-
modifying factor
-
modulation factor
-
modulus factor of reflux
-
moment intensity factor
-
mu factor
-
multiplication factor
-
multiplicity factor
-
multiplying factor
-
Murphree efficiency factor
-
mutual coupling factor
-
mutual inductance factor
-
natural factor
-
negative phase-sequence current factor
-
negative phase-sequence voltage factor
-
neutron multiplication factor
-
noise factor
-
nonlinearity factor
-
notch concentration factor
-
notch factor
-
numerical factor
-
obturation factor
-
oil factors
-
oil recovery factor
-
oil saturation factor
-
oil shrinkage factor
-
opening mode stress intensity factor
-
operating factor
-
operating load factor
-
operational factor
-
operation factor
-
optimum noise factor
-
orbit burden factor
-
output factor
-
overcurrent factor
-
overload factor
-
pacing factor
-
packing factor
-
paratypic factor
-
partial safety factor for load
-
partial safety factor for material
-
particle-reduction factor
-
passenger load factor
-
peak factor
-
peak responsibility factor
-
peak-load effective duration factor
-
penetration factor
-
performance factor
-
permeability factor
-
phase factor
-
phase-angle correction factor
-
phasor power factor
-
physiographic factor
-
pitch differential factor
-
pitch factor
-
plain-strain stress intensity factor
-
plane-earth factor
-
plant capacity factor
-
plant-load factor
-
plant-use factor
-
porosity factor
-
positive phase-sequence current factor
-
positive phase-sequence voltage factor
-
potential transformer correction factor
-
powder factor
-
power factor
-
power filling factor
-
primary phase factor
-
primary factor
-
prime factor
-
proof/ultimate factor
-
propagation factor
-
propagation meteorological factor
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propagation terrain factor
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proportionality factor
-
proximity factor
-
pulsation factor
-
quality factor
-
R factor
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radiance factor
-
radio-interference suppression factor
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readiness factor
-
recombinogenic factor
-
recovery factor
-
rectification factor
-
reduction factor
-
redundancy improvement factor
-
reflection factor
-
reflectivity factor
-
refraction factor
-
refrigerating factor
-
reheat factor
-
relative loss factor
-
relative severity factor
-
release factor
-
reliability demonstration factor
-
reliability factor
-
relocation factor
-
repairability factor
-
repeatability factor
-
reservoir volume factor
-
reset factor of relay
-
resistance transfer factor
-
restorability factor
-
revenue load factor
-
ripple factor
-
risk factor
-
rolling shape factor
-
roll-off factor
-
roughness factor
-
runoff factor
-
safety factor for dropout of relay
-
safety factor for pickup of relay
-
safety factor of insulation
-
safety factor
-
sag factor
-
saturation factor
-
scale factor
-
scaling factor
-
screening factor
-
screen factor
-
secondary-electron-emission factor
-
self-transmissible factor
-
separation factor
-
service factor
-
sex factor
-
shadow factor
-
shape factor
-
sheet ratio factor
-
shielding factor
-
shield factor
-
shrinkage factor
-
signal-to-noise improvement factor
-
size factor
-
skew factor
-
slant-range correction factor
-
sliding factor
-
slip factor
-
smoothing factor
-
snagging factor
-
soap factor
-
social factor
-
socioeconomic factor
-
solubility factor
-
sound absorption factor
-
space factor of winding
-
space factor
-
spreading factor
-
squeezing factor
-
stability factor
-
stacking factor
-
stage amplification factor
-
standing-wave factor
-
steam reduction factor
-
steam-zone shape factor
-
storage factor
-
stowage factor
-
strain concentration factor
-
streamflow formation factor
-
strength factor
-
stress concentration factor
-
stress intensity factor
-
stretch factor
-
structure factor
-
submergence factor
-
summability factor
-
superficial friction factor
-
support factor
-
surface correction factor
-
surface-area factor
-
tapping factor
-
technical preparedness factor
-
telephone influence factor
-
termination factor
-
terrain factor
-
thermal eta factor
-
thermal factor
-
thermal utilization factor
-
thermodynamic factor
-
thrust-deduction factor
-
time factor
-
time-scale factor
-
tire size factor
-
tooth factor
-
transfer factor
-
transmission factor
-
transport factor
-
traveling-wave factor
-
trigger factor
-
truck service factor
-
tuning factor
-
turbidity factor
-
turbulence factor
-
twist factor
-
U-factor
-
unavailability factor
-
unbalance factor
-
unit conversion factor
-
usage factor
-
utilization factor
-
vacuum factor
-
velocity gain factor
-
velocity factor
-
viscosity factor
-
void factor
-
voltage amplification factor
-
voltage amplitude factor
-
voltage ripple factor
-
voltage unbalance factor
-
voltage waveform distortion factor
-
volume-utilization factor
-
wake factor
-
water encroachment factor
-
water saturation factor
-
waveform distortion factor
-
wear factor
-
weather-forming factor
-
weight load factor
-
weighting factor
-
weight factor
-
winding factor
-
wobble factor
-
wood swelling factor
-
work factor
-
yield factor
-
zero phase-sequence current factor
-
zero phase-sequence voltage factor -
10 failure
отказ, выход из строя; разрушение ( конструкции) ; разрыв ( пневматика) ; неспособность ( выполнить задачу) ; неумение ( справиться с трудностью) ; невыполнение (задания, требований) ; несрабатывание; прекращение (подачи, питания, работы)grain failure on pressurization — тпл. разрушение заряда при повышении давления
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11 failure
ˈfeɪljə сущ.
1) а) неспособность, несостоятельность Syn: default б) фин. неплатежеспособность, несостоятельность, банкротство Syn: bankruptcy, insolvency в) тех. авария, повреждение, отказ The house had become uninhabitable through the failure of the water-supply. ≈ Дом стал непригоден для жилья в результате аварии в водоснабжении. power failure ≈ отключение электричества г) неудавшееся дело, неудача, неуспех, провал By his failure in that work he might lose the reputation which he had gained. ≈ Если то его начинание окончится неудачей, он может погубить всю свою репутацию. to experience failure ≈ потерпеть неудачу an abject, complete, dismal, hopeless, miserable, outright failure ≈ полный провал crop failure harvest failure end in failure meet with failure д) неудачник If you elect me and I should turn out a failure. ≈ Если вы изберете меня, а я окажусь неудачником.
2) а) недостаток, отсутствие чего-л. б) небрежность неудача, неуспех, провал - dead * полный провал - bitter *s горькие неудачи - * of justice (юридическое) неправильное судебное решение, судебная ошибка - to end in * окончиться неудачей - all his efforts ended in * все его усилия были напрасны /окончились неудачей/ - to meet with * терпеть неудачу - to invite * обрекать себя на неудачу;
вести к неудаче - by saying so you yourself invite * говоря так, вы сами себе готовите неудачу провал на экзамене недостаток (чего-л.) ;
отсутствие (чего-л.) - * of rain сушь, отсутствие дождей - crop * неурожай неудачник - he was a * in art он был неудачником в искусстве неудавшееся дело - his invention turned out (to be) a * его изобретение не оправдало надежд - the play was a * пьеса провалилась невыполнение, неосуществление - * to keep a promise нарушение обещания - * to pay a bill неуплата по счету оплошность, недосмотр;
ошибка - they made a * of keeping watch они проглядели что-л. несостоявшееся или не сделанное - * to report( юридическое) недонесение - alarm was felt at his * to return когда он не вернулся, все встревожились - * to explain the noise worried us источник шума был не установлен, и это нас волновало - his * to answer questions made the police suspicious подозрения полиции были вызваны тем6 что он не отвечал на вопросы несостоятельность, банкротство;
прекращение платежей - numerous bank *s многочисленные банкротства (техническое) авария, повреждение;
перебой;
отказ в работе;
остановка или перерыв в действии - there was a * of electricity отключилось электричество - * of a pump повреждение насоса - * of shots( горное) осечки (при палении) - * inhibition предупреждение аварий - * load разрушающая нагрузка( физическое) (техническое) разрушение( компьютерное) отказ;
выход из строя;
сбой;
фатальная ошибка (геология) обвал, обрушение;
оседание;
сползание bank ~ банкротство банка check sum ~ вчт. несовпадение контрольной суммы complete ~ вчт. полный отказ degradation ~ вчт. постепенный отказ dependent ~ вчт. зависимый отказ detectable ~ вчт. обнаружимый отказ deterioration ~ вчт. износовый отказ draft ~ вчт. постепенный отказ early ~ вчт. ранний отказ ~ неуспех, неудача, провал;
harvest failure неурожай;
to end in failure кончиться неудачей factorising ~ вчт. неудачное завершение доказательства цели failure тех. авария, повреждение;
отказ в работе, остановка или перерыв в действии ~ авария ~ банкротство, несостоятельность ~ банкротство ~ выход из строя ~ неблагоприятный исход ~ небрежность ~ недостаток, отсутствие (чего-л.) ~ неисполнение, несовершение ~ неисполнение ~ вчт. неисправность ~ неисправность ~ неплатежеспособность, прекращение платежей ~ неплатежеспособность ~ несовершение ~ несостоятельность ~ неспособность, несостоятельность;
failure to respond in a proper way неумение правильно реагировать ~ неудача ~ неудачная попытка ~ неудачник;
неудавшееся дело ~ неуспех, неудача, провал;
harvest failure неурожай;
to end in failure кончиться неудачей ~ геол. обвал, обрушение ~ отказ в работе ~ перебой ~ вчт. повреждение ~ повреждение ~ прекращение платежей ~ вчт. сбой ~ of materials повреждение материалов ~ of trust недоверие ~ to keep within time limit нарушение предельного срока ~ to keep within time limit несоблюдение предельного срока ~ неспособность, несостоятельность;
failure to respond in a proper way неумение правильно реагировать ~ to submit by end of time limit непредъявление к концу предельного срока ~ to submit by final date непредъявление к окончательному сроку fatal ~ вчт. фатальный отказ field ~ вчт. эксплуатационный отказ format ~ вчт. ошибка форматирования gradual ~ вчт. постепенный отказ hard ~ вчт. устойчивый отказ ~ неуспех, неудача, провал;
harvest failure неурожай;
to end in failure кончиться неудачей heart ~ мед. паралич сердца heart ~ мед. сердечная недостаточность, сердечная слабость induced ~ вчт. наведенный отказ infancy ~ вчт. ранний отказ intentional ~ вчт. умышленное повреждение intermittent ~ вчт. перемежающий отказ latent ~ вчт. скрытый отказ major ~ вчт. существенная неисправность man-made ~ вчт. внесенный отказ mechanical ~ механическая неисправность mechanical ~ механическая поломка mechanical ~ механическое повреждение to meet with ~ потерпеть неудачу;
the play was a failure пьеса провалилась misuse ~ вчт. отказ из-за неправильного обращения multiple ~ многократный отказ open-cirrcuit ~ отказ типа обрыва цепи operational ~ отказ в процессе эксплуатации operational ~ эксплуатационный отказ parity ~ вчт. несовпадение четности partial ~ частичный отказ permanent ~ вчт. устойчивый отказ to meet with ~ потерпеть неудачу;
the play was a failure пьеса провалилась redundant ~ вчт. отказ резервной системы residual ~ вчт. остаточный отказ short duration ~ вчт. кратковременный отказ skew ~ отказ из-за перекоса software ~ вчт. программная ошибка trancient ~ вчт. самоустроняющийся отказ undetectable ~ вчт. необнаружимый отказ wearout ~ отказ по износу -
12 failure
1) разрушение; поломка; повреждение; выход из строя: авария2) отказ; сбой; неисправность4) мех. потеря несущей способности5) горн. обрушение6) недостаточность; нарушение•at failure — при разрушении;failure by buckling — разрушение в результате потери устойчивости;by rupture failure — разрушение в результате среза (напр. заклепок); разрушение при сдвиге;due to a mechanical failure — вследствие отказа механизма;failure following resonance — разрушение ( воздушного судна) вследствие резонанса;to carry test to failure — доводить испытание до разрушения ( образца);to localize the failure — локализовывать повреждение, определять место повреждения;failure to trip — отказ в срабатывании ( релейной системы)failure of dam — 1. прорыв плотины 2. прорыв дамбыfailure of lubricating film — разрыв масляной плёнкиfailure of oscillations — срыв генерацииfailure of power — аварийное прекращение подачи электроэнергии-
accelerated failure
-
actual failure
-
additional failure
-
adolescent failure
-
ageing failure
-
air brake failure
-
aircraft electrical failure
-
airframe failure
-
alarmed failure
-
bearing failure
-
bench-test failure
-
bending failure
-
bond failure
-
brittle failure
-
buckling failure
-
bulk failure
-
cascading failures
-
catastrophic failure
-
chance failure
-
cleavage failure
-
clutch plate burst failure
-
cockpit failure
-
cohesional failure of adhesive
-
cohesive failure
-
column failure
-
common failure
-
commutation failure
-
complete failure
-
compression failure
-
cone failure
-
conical failure
-
contamination failure
-
corrosion failure
-
creep failure
-
critical failure
-
critical single system failure
-
degradation failure
-
dependent failure
-
detectable failure
-
device operating failure
-
docking failure
-
dormant failure
-
downhole failure
-
drift failure
-
drill failure
-
ductile failure
-
ductile-brittle failure
-
early failure
-
effective failure
-
elastic failure
-
electrical failure
-
electric failure
-
electrical equipment failure
-
electromigration failure
-
end failure
-
endurance failure
-
engine failure
-
expected failure
-
fatigue airframe failure
-
fatigue failure
-
field failure
-
field-test failure
-
filament failure
-
first failure
-
flat-type failure
-
flow failure
-
foundation failure
-
fracture failure
-
gradual failure
-
gross failure
-
hard failure
-
hardening failures
-
hidden failure
-
ice failure
-
ignition failure
-
independent failure
-
inherent weakness failure
-
in-house failure
-
initial failure
-
in-plant failure
-
in-service failure
-
insulation failure
-
interfacial failure of adhesive
-
intermittent failure
-
in-warranty failure
-
latent failure
-
life-limiting failure
-
lining failure
-
machine tool failure
-
major failure
-
man-made failure
-
minor failure
-
misuse failure
-
momentary circuit failure
-
monotone failure
-
multiple component failures
-
multiple failure
-
nonrelevant failure
-
oblique failure
-
off failure
-
on failure
-
open-circuit failure
-
open failure
-
operational failure
-
overload failure
-
overstress airframe failure
-
parity failure
-
partial failure
-
passive failure
-
permanent failure
-
picture failure
-
pinhole failures
-
piping failure
-
plant failure
-
power failure
-
premature failure
-
pressure failure
-
primary failure
-
progressive failure
-
propagating failures
-
random failure
-
relevant failure
-
repeated failure
-
rock failure
-
rogue failure
-
roof failure
-
rotor failure
-
seal failure
-
secondary failure
-
separation failure
-
shearing failure
-
shear failure
-
shielding failure
-
short-circuit failure
-
short failure
-
short-duration failure
-
signal failure
-
simulated engine failure
-
single failure
-
single system failure
-
soft failure
-
spalling failure
-
stable failure
-
stage-by-stage failure
-
static failure
-
stress corrosion failure
-
sudden failure
-
surface failure
-
sustained failure
-
tensile failure
-
tire cracking failure
-
tool failure
-
top failure
-
torsional failure
-
torsion failure
-
transient failure
-
tuyere failure
-
unalarmed failure
-
undetectable failure
-
unexplainable failure
-
vacuum failure
-
voltage failure
-
wear-out failure
-
wear failure -
13 law
2) формула3) теорема4) право•-
air law
-
A-law
-
Ampere's circuital law
-
Ampere's law
-
antipollution law
-
antismoke law
-
associative law
-
basic Fourier conduction law
-
Bettis law
-
binomial law
-
Biot-Savart law
-
Boizmann distribution law
-
Boyle's law
-
Brewster law
-
Bronsted catalysis law
-
capacitance law
-
Charles' law
-
Child's law
-
commutative law
-
companding law
-
conservation law
-
constitutive law
-
cosine emission law
-
cosine law
-
Coulomb's law
-
Dalton law
-
deformation law
-
distribution law
-
distributive law
-
encoding law
-
energy conservation law
-
energy law
-
energy-optimal law
-
environmental protection law
-
expanding law
-
exponential law
-
Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction
-
Fick diffusion law
-
first law of thermodynamics
-
food law
-
Fourier law
-
fuel-optimal law
-
gas law
-
Gauss electrostatic law
-
Gauss' law of flux
-
Gauss' magnetic law
-
Gaussian law
-
generalized Hooke's law
-
Henry's law
-
Hooke's law
-
ideal gas law
-
impulse control law
-
inverse-square law
-
Joule's law
-
Kirchhoff's law of spectral radiation
-
Kirchhoff's laws
-
Kopp law
-
Laplace's law
-
law of action and reaction
-
law of atmospheres
-
law of averages
-
law of combining volumes
-
law of conservation of energy
-
law of conservation of mass
-
law of conservation of momentum
-
law of constant proportions
-
law of corresponding states
-
law of cosines
-
law of definite proportions
-
law of degradation of energy
-
law of dilution
-
law of electric charges
-
law of electromagnetic induction
-
law of electroneutrality
-
law of electrostatic attraction
-
law of equilibrium
-
law of gravitation
-
law of indices
-
law of inertia
-
law of iterated logarithm
-
law of large numbers
-
law of least action
-
law of linear diffusion
-
law of magnetism
-
law of mass action
-
law of mobile equilibrium
-
law of multiple proportions
-
law of mutuality of phases
-
law of osmotic pressure
-
law of parallelogram
-
law of partial pressures
-
law of photochemical action
-
law of photochemical equivalent
-
law of probability
-
law of propagation of errors
-
law of proportionality
-
law of radioactive decay
-
law of rational indices
-
law of signs
-
law of similarity
-
law of sines
-
law of small numbers
-
law of tangents
-
law of universal gravitation
-
law of volumes
-
laws of electrolysis
-
laws of static equilibrium
-
laws of thermodynamics
-
lens law
-
Lenz's law
-
Mariotte's law
-
Maxwell's law of reciprocal deflections
-
Maxwell's laws
-
mining laws
-
momentum deficiency law
-
mu-law
-
multiburn control law
-
nature conservation law
-
Nernst law
-
Newton-Richmann law
-
Newton's law of gravitation
-
Newton's second law of motion
-
normal law
-
Ohm's law
-
paralinear rate law
-
parametrical law
-
Paschen's law
-
periodic law
-
photochemical equivalence law
-
photographic reciprocity law
-
Planck's radiation law
-
Planck's law
-
pressure-volume-temperature law
-
quadratic law
-
quantization law
-
radioactive decay law
-
Raoult's law
-
Rayleigh law
-
reciprocity law
-
reflexive law
-
resistance law
-
Rowland law
-
scaling law
-
segmented encoding law
-
spectral distribution law
-
Stefan-Boltzman law
-
stress-optic law
-
transitive law
-
twin law
-
velocity deficiency law
-
Wien displacement law
-
Wien radiation law -
14 failure
неисправность; отказ; повреждение; поломка; разрушение- complete failure
- component failure
- control failure
- corrosion failure
- critical failure
- degradation failure
- early failure
- endurance failure
- failure due to age
- fatigue failure
- field failure
- gradual failure
- imminent failure
- major failure
- minor failure
- oncoming failure
- partial failure
- random failure
- service failure
- single failure
- structural failure
- tool failure
- total failure* * * -
15 failure
1) отказ; выход из строя2) отказ от выполнения; неисполнение (напр. команды)3) бион недостаточность; нарушение4) нехватка; дефицит•- catastrophic failure
- chance failure
- CMOS checksum failure
- complete failure
- corona failure
- creeping failure
- critical failure
- degradation failure
- dependent failure
- device operating failures
- di/dt failure
- disk boot failure
- drift failure
- drive parameter activity failure
- dv/dt failure
- electromigration failure
- externally caused failure
- FDD controller failure
- floppy disk controller failure
- gate-triggered di/dt failure
- gate-triggered dv/dt failure
- gradual failure
- hard failure
- hard disk controller failure
- hardware failure
- HDD controller failure
- independent failure
- infant failure
- infant mortality failure
- inherent weakness failure
- initial failure
- intercrystalline failure
- intermittent failure
- in-warranty failure
- major failure
- marginal checking failure
- minor failure
- misuse failure
- multiple failure
- open failure
- partial failure
- power failure
- predictable failure
- predictive failure
- primary failure
- progressive failure
- radio guidance failure
- random failure
- relevant failure
- reset failure
- rogue failure
- secondary failure
- sense operation failure
- seek operation failure
- short failure
- short-circuit failure
- short-duration failure
- shunt leakage failure
- single failure
- slow-path failure
- software failure
- sudden failure
- system failure
- transgranular failure
- unpredictable failure
- wear-out failure
- yield failure -
16 failure
1) отказ; выход из строя2) отказ от выполнения; неисполнение (напр. команды)3) бион. недостаточность; нарушение4) нехватка; дефицит•- chance failure
- CMOS checksum failure
- complete failure
- corona failure
- creeping failure
- critical failure
- degradation failure
- dependent failure
- device operating failures
- di/dt failure
- disk boot failure
- drift failure
- drive parameter activity failure
- dv/dt failure
- electromigration failure
- externally caused failure
- failure of oscillations
- FDD controller failure
- floppy disk controller failure
- gate-triggered di/dt failure
- gate-triggered dv/dt failure
- gradual failure
- hard disk controller failure
- hard failure
- hardware failure
- HDD controller failure
- independent failure
- infant failure
- infant mortality failure
- inherent weakness failure
- initial failure
- intercrystalline failure
- intermittent failure
- in-warranty failure
- major failure
- marginal checking failure
- minor failure
- misuse failure
- multiple failure
- open failure
- partial failure
- power failure
- predictable failure
- predictive failure
- primary failure
- progressive failure
- radio guidance failure
- random failure
- relevant failure
- reset failure
- rogue failure
- secondary failure
- seek operation failure
- sense operation failure
- short failure
- short-circuit failure
- short-duration failure
- shunt leakage failure
- single failure
- slow-path failure
- software failure
- sudden failure
- system failure
- transgranular failure
- unpredictable failure
- wear-out failure
- yield failureThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > failure
-
17 failure
1) повреждение; неисправность; отказ в работе, сбой2) неудача (неудачный исход выполнения какой-либо операции, приводящий к невозможности дальнейшего выполнения программы)•- aggregated failure
- basic failure
- bening failure
- chance failure
- chargeable failure
- check sum failure
- common-cause failure
- common-mode failure
- complete failure
- critical failure
- degradation failure
- dependent failure
- design error failure
- design failure
- detectable failure
- deterioration failure
- disk boot failure
- drift failure
- early failure
- equipment design failure
- equipment manufacturing failure
- fatal failure
- field failure
- format failure
- functional failure
- general failure
- gradual failure
- hard failure
- human failure
- independent failure
- induced failure
- infancy failure
- infrequent failures
- intentional failure
- intermittent failure
- in-warranty failure
- latent failure
- longer-term failure
- major failure
- malign failure
- man-made failure
- mechanical failure
- minor failure
- misuse failure
- multiple failure
- nonchargeable failure
- non-relevant failure
- obscure failure
- on failure
- only-under-stress failure
- open-circuit failure
- open-mode failure
- operational failure
- parity failure
- part design failure
- partial failure
- pattern-sensitive failure
- PD failure
- permanent failure
- physical failure
- primary failure
- random failure
- redundant failure
- relevant failure
- residual failure
- safe failure
- SE failure
- secondary failure
- short-circuit failure
- short-duration failure
- short-mode failure
- short-term failure
- simultaneous failure
- single failure
- single-point failure
- skew failure
- soft failure
- software error failure
- solid failure
- stable failure
- static failure
- transient failure
- undetectable failure
- wear-out failureEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > failure
-
18 analysis
n1) (pl analyses)2) анализ, изучение, исследование3) статистическая таблица (цифровой материал)
- accuracy analysis
- activity analysis
- aggregate analysis
- approximate analysis
- balance-sheet analysis
- batch analysis
- benefit-risk analysis
- break-even analysis
- budget analysis
- business analysis
- business cycle analysis
- careful analysis
- cash flow analysis
- check analysis
- commodity analysis
- comparative analysis
- competitiveness analysis
- complete analysis
- complex analysis
- comprehensive analysis
- computer-aided analysis
- consumer analysis
- continuous analysis
- contrastive analysis
- cost analysis
- correlation analysis
- cost-benefit analysis
- cost-effectiveness analysis
- cost-performance analysis
- cost-sensitivity analysis
- country collectibility analysis
- critical path analysis
- cross-impact analysis
- cyclical analysis
- data analysis
- decision analysis
- decision-flow analysis
- demand analysis
- demand-consumption analysis
- demand-supply analysis
- design analysis
- detailed analysis
- diagnostic analysis
- discriminant analysis
- discriminatory analysis
- downward analysis
- ecological analysis
- economic analysis
- economical analysis
- empirical analysis
- end-point analysis
- engineering analysis
- engineering-economic analysis
- environmental analysis
- equipment quality analysis
- error analysis
- ex ante analysis
- expenses analysis
- ex post analysis
- express analysis
- factor analysis
- failure analysis
- feasibility analysis
- field analysis
- field complaint analysis
- field return analysis
- financial analysis
- financial ratio analysis
- financial statement analysis
- fiscal analysis
- flow-of-funds analysis
- formal analysis
- functional-cost analysis
- fundamental analysis
- funds analysis
- game-theoretic analysis
- gap analysis
- global analysis
- graphical analysis
- gross profit analysis
- horizontal analysis
- income analysis
- income-expenditure analysis
- in-depth analysis
- indicator analysis
- input-output analysis
- interaction analysis
- interindustry analysis
- inventory analysis
- investment analysis
- job analysis
- laboratory analysis
- least-square
- liquidity preference analysis
- long-run analysis
- loss analysis
- lot analysis
- macroeconomic analysis
- maintainability analysis
- maintenance analysis
- marginal analysis
- market analysis
- marketing cost analysis
- marketing plan analysis
- market opportunity analysis
- market situation analysis
- market structure analysis
- market trend analysis
- mechanical analysis
- media analysis
- money-flow analysis
- motion analysis
- motivation research analysis
- needs analysis
- network analysis
- normative analysis
- numerical analysis
- observational analysis
- on-line analysis
- operating analysis
- operating cost analysis
- operation analysis
- opportunity analysis
- order analysis
- organizational structure analysis
- overhead analysis
- partial analysis
- performance analysis
- performance degradation analysis
- periodic analysis
- pilot analysis
- population analysis
- portfolio analysis
- preinvestment analysis
- preliminary analysis
- price analysis
- primary analysis
- priority analysis
- process analysis
- product analysis
- product quality analysis
- profit analysis
- profitability analysis
- qualitative analysis
- quality analysis
- quality cost analysis
- quantitative analysis
- queueing analysis
- quick analysis
- ranging analysis
- rapid analysis
- ratio analysis
- real-time analysis
- relevance analysis
- reliability analysis
- reliability variation analysis
- risk analysis
- safety analysis
- sales analysis
- sales mix analysis
- sample analysis
- sampling analysis
- savings-investment analysis
- scrap-cost analysis
- sensitivity analysis
- sequential analysis
- short-cut analysis
- short-run analysis
- short-term analysis
- simulation analysis
- solvency analysis
- statement analysis
- statistical analysis
- stock analysis
- structural analysis
- subjective analysis
- supply analysis
- system's analysis
- tabular analysis
- team analysis
- thorough analysis
- time analysis
- time-series analysis
- total time analysis
- trade-off analysis
- trend analysis
- transaction cost analysis
- upward trend analysis
- value analysis
- value engineering analysis
- variance analysis
- vector analysis
- weather analysis
- worst-case analysis
- workload analysis
- X-ray analysis
- analysis by economic sector
- analysis of accounts
- analysis of assets and liabilities by maturities
- analysis of business activity
- analysis of corporate cash flows
- analysis of economic activity
- analysis of the economic performance of an enterprise
- analysis of feasibility
- analysis of foreign currency position
- analysis of the future development
- analysis of indices dynamics
- analysis of the market situation
- analysis of prediction
- analysis of profitability
- analysis of results
- carry out analysis
- make analysisEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > analysis
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19 failure
[ˈfeɪljə]bank failure банкротство банка check sum failure вчт. несовпадение контрольной суммы complete failure вчт. полный отказ degradation failure вчт. постепенный отказ dependent failure вчт. зависимый отказ detectable failure вчт. обнаружимый отказ deterioration failure вчт. износовый отказ draft failure вчт. постепенный отказ early failure вчт. ранний отказ failure неуспех, неудача, провал; harvest failure неурожай; to end in failure кончиться неудачей factorising failure вчт. неудачное завершение доказательства цели failure тех. авария, повреждение; отказ в работе, остановка или перерыв в действии failure авария failure банкротство, несостоятельность failure банкротство failure выход из строя failure неблагоприятный исход failure небрежность failure недостаток, отсутствие (чего-л.) failure неисполнение, несовершение failure неисполнение failure вчт. неисправность failure неисправность failure неплатежеспособность, прекращение платежей failure неплатежеспособность failure несовершение failure несостоятельность failure неспособность, несостоятельность; failure to respond in a proper way неумение правильно реагировать failure неудача failure неудачная попытка failure неудачник; неудавшееся дело failure неуспех, неудача, провал; harvest failure неурожай; to end in failure кончиться неудачей failure геол. обвал, обрушение failure отказ в работе failure перебой failure вчт. повреждение failure повреждение failure прекращение платежей failure вчт. сбой failure of materials повреждение материалов failure of trust недоверие failure to keep within time limit нарушение предельного срока failure to keep within time limit несоблюдение предельного срока failure неспособность, несостоятельность; failure to respond in a proper way неумение правильно реагировать failure to submit by end of time limit непредъявление к концу предельного срока failure to submit by final date непредъявление к окончательному сроку fatal failure вчт. фатальный отказ field failure вчт. эксплуатационный отказ format failure вчт. ошибка форматирования gradual failure вчт. постепенный отказ hard failure вчт. устойчивый отказ failure неуспех, неудача, провал; harvest failure неурожай; to end in failure кончиться неудачей heart failure мед. паралич сердца heart failure мед. сердечная недостаточность, сердечная слабость induced failure вчт. наведенный отказ infancy failure вчт. ранний отказ intentional failure вчт. умышленное повреждение intermittent failure вчт. перемежающий отказ latent failure вчт. скрытый отказ major failure вчт. существенная неисправность man-made failure вчт. внесенный отказ mechanical failure механическая неисправность mechanical failure механическая поломка mechanical failure механическое повреждение to meet with failure потерпеть неудачу; the play was a failure пьеса провалилась misuse failure вчт. отказ из-за неправильного обращения multiple failure многократный отказ open-cirrcuit failure отказ типа обрыва цепи operational failure отказ в процессе эксплуатации operational failure эксплуатационный отказ parity failure вчт. несовпадение четности partial failure частичный отказ permanent failure вчт. устойчивый отказ to meet with failure потерпеть неудачу; the play was a failure пьеса провалилась redundant failure вчт. отказ резервной системы residual failure вчт. остаточный отказ short duration failure вчт. кратковременный отказ skew failure отказ из-за перекоса software failure вчт. программная ошибка trancient failure вчт. самоустроняющийся отказ undetectable failure вчт. необнаружимый отказ wearout failure отказ по износу
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